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Brenda asks:
How do I partition a harddrive in windows 98
The basic steps required to create a Primary DOS partition and format hard disk
drives with the FDISK/FORMAT (Microsoft Windows 95B or Microsoft Windows 98) utility.
MAKE SURE THAT THE HARD DRIVE IS PROPERLY INSTALLED INTO THE COMPUTER.
REFERENCE THE INSTALLATION GUIDE/SHEET FOR PROPER PROCEDURES BEFORE CONTINUING.
Procedure: The following is the step by step procedures to create a Primary DOS partition a hard drive with
Microsoft Windows 95B or Microsoft Windows 98: It is broken in 2 parts,
Part A : Partitioning a hard disk drive as a master:
Part B: Partitioning a hard disk drive as a slave:
Part A : Partitioning a hard disk drive as a master:
#1..Clean Boot the system using a Windows 95B or Windows 98 Startup Diskette. Upon successful boot-up, the following
will appear on the screen:
A:\>
#2..At the A:\ prompt, type in "FDISK" and press [Enter]. If the hard drive is greater than 512 MB, the
following will be displayed:
Your computer has a disk larger than 512 MB. This version of Windows includes improved support for large
disks, resulting in more efficient use of disk space on large drives, and allowing disks over 2 GB to be formatted as a single drive. IMPORTANT: If you enable large disk support and create any new drives
on this disk, you will not be able to access the new drive(s) using other operating systems, including some versions of Windows 95 and Windows NT, as well
as earlier versions of Windows and MS-DOS. In addition, disk utilities that were not designed explicitly for the FAT32 file system will not be able to work with this disk. If you need to access this disk with other
operating systems or older disk utilities, do not enable large drive support. (But large drive support is the best way to utilize all you hard drive
using win95b or win98.) Do you wish to enable large disk support (Y/N)...........? [Y]
NOTE: Proceed to Step 3 if the hard drive is less than 512 MB:
#3.Press "Y" and press [Enter] if you wish that a partition be created for the full size of the drive. Press
"N" and press [Enter] if you want multiple partitions on the hard drive. Drive Management is easier with a
single partition. After making your choice, the following will appear on the screen:
Microsoft Windows 98 Fixed Disk Setup Program (C)Copyright Microsoft Corp.
1983-1998 FDISK Options
Current fixed disk drives: 1
Choose one of the following:
1. Create DOS partition or Logical DOS Drive
2. Set active partition
3. Delete partition or logical DOS Drive
4. Display partition information
Enter choice: [1]
Press Esc to exit FDISK
NOTE: The following appears at the top of the Windows 95B Menu (all other Options are the same as
for Windows 98):
Microsoft Windows 95
Fixed Disk Setup Program
(C)Copyright Microsoft Corp. 1983-1995
#4.Select Option 4 "Display partition information" and press [Enter]. You ALWAYS need to check for
existing partitions… even if the drive is right out of the box. The following screen appears if no partitions are
on the hard drive:
Display Partition Information
Current fixed disk drives: 1
No partitions defined
Press Esc to exit FDISK
#5.After viewing the partition information screen, press [Esc]. This will return the user back to the FDISK Options menu.
#6.Select "1" for Create DOS partition or Logical DOS Drive and press [Enter].
This sub menu will appear:
Create DOS Partition or Logical DOS Drive
Current fixed disk drives: 1
Choose one of the following:
1. Create Primary DOS Partition
2. Create Logical DOS Drive(s) in the
3. Extended DOS Partition
Enter choice: [1]
Press Esc to exit FDISK
#7.Select option "1" to create a Primary DOS partition and press [Enter]. The user will be prompted will this confirmation:
Create Primary DOS Partition
Current fixed disk drives: 1
Do you wish to use the maximum available size for the Primary DOS Partition and
make the partition active
(Y/N)..........................?[Y]
Press Esc to exit FDISK
#8.If you enabled Large Disk Support (See Step 3), select "y" for yes and
press[Enter]. If you did not enable Large Disk Support (See Step 3), select "n" for no and press
[Enter]. Drive integrity will be verified and once complete, the following will be displayed:
Primary DOS partition created, press any key to continue.
#9.Press [Esc] until the following will appears:
System will now restart
Insert DOS system diskette in drive A:
Press any key when ready. . .
#10.Ensure that system boot diskette is in drive A: and press "any key". The PC will re-boot to the A:
prompt.
#11.At the A:\ prompt type "FORMAT C:/S" and press [Enter]. The following message will appear on the screen:
WARNING: ALL DATA ON NON-REMOVABLE DISK DRIVE C: WILL BE LOST!
Proceed with Format (Y/N)?
#12. Select "Y" for yes and press [Enter]. Win 95B/98 will then perform a high-level format, prepare the drive to
work with the Operating System, and transfer system files to the drive as well.
Part B: Partitioning a hard disk drive as a slave:
#1.Pretty much, follow steps 1-12. EXCEPT that when FDISK is typed, the following menu appears:
Microsoft Windows 98 Fixed Disk Setup
Program (C)Copyright Microsoft Corp.
1983-1998 FDISK Options
Current fixed disk drives: 1
Choose one of the following:
1. Create DOS partition or Logical DOS Drive
2. Set active partition
3. Delete partition or logical DOS Drive
4. Display partition information
5. Change current fixed disk drive
Enter choice: [1]
Press Esc to exit FDISK
NOTE: The following appears at the top of the Windows 95A Menu (all other Options are the same as for Windows 95B):
Microsoft Windows 95
Fixed Disk Setup Program
(C)Copyright Microsoft Corp. 1983-1995
Then Select Option "5" for Change current fixed disk drive and press the [Enter] key.
The following screen will appear:
Change Current Fixed Disk Drive
DISK Drv Mbytes Free Usage
1 xxxx xxxx xxx%
2 xxxx xxxx xxx%
Mbytes = 1048576 bytes
Enter Fixed Disk Drive Number
(1-2).........[2]
Press Esc to exit FDISK Mbytes = 1048576 bytes
#2.Select "the appropriate drive number" (it could be the 2nd.3rd or 4th
drive) and press the [Enter] key.At this point, the same, 5 option, FDISK menu will appear. The only
difference is that the options correspond to the second or other drive in the system.
#3.Repeat steps 6-10
#4.At the A:\ prompt type "FORMAT D:" and press the [Enter] key. The following message will appear on the screen:
WARNING: ALL DATA ON NON-REMOVABLE DISK
DRIVE C: WILL BE LOST!
Proceed with Format (Y/N)?
#5.Select "Y" for yes and press the [Enter] key. DOS will then perform a high-level format and prepare the drive to work
with the Operating System.
The end
John asked :
I
installed Windows 98 Second Edition on my computer
(new
install ) . When we go to shut down, we get windows
shutting down
but we never get safe to shut down . It
worked
before on Windows 98.
Microsoft has released a shutdown
supplement that
addresses shutdown issues
with Windows 98 Second Edition. The issues include : Computers restarting when
shut down and computers hanging up on shutdown.
Download the Shutdown Supplement
Steve asked :
I
just upgraded my system from Windows 95 to Windows 98
and my network card doesn’t seem to be working.
Apparently, Windows 98 has a problem loading LAN cards,
although Microsoft denies that it is a driver issue.
Manually reinstall the drivers and assign resources.
Mike asked :
What is improved with Windows 98?
Basically, users get improved application software startup
and shutdown; DVD, USB and Firewire support; drive hard
drive space savings; Year 2000 compliance; and online
updates from Microsoft (requires Internet access).
Bob asked :
Why should I use Windows 98?
Windows 98 can offer significant improvements for personal
computer users. Overall, Windows 98 promises to offer better
stability than Windows 95. The changes aren’t significant
enough to recommend it uniformly to all users, but improved
stability and performance makes it a desirable part of any
new computer purchase.
Earl asked :
Is Windows 98 significantly different from what I already
have with Windows 95 OSR2 (Operating system release 2)?
Windows 98 is a new software release, not a Windows 95
patch, even though some of the most significant
enhancements it includes are upgrades that were (are)
offered for Windows 95. Of course, some may argue that
Windows 98 would be more properly termed a "point release
95.3" or OSR3 for Windows 95 version 3, but it has been
packaged and accepted by the public as a totally "new"
operating system.
Rob asked :
What
happened to IE 4.0?
Windows 98 has the current Internet Explorer version that
has been in use for several months is the same version put
into Windows 98. The difference is that now the web
components are now directly on the Active Desktop.
Paul asked :
Can I use two monitors with Windows 98?
Best check with the graphics card manufacturer. Make sure
the graphics card is compliant to operate the way Microsoft
wants it to, and note that currently AGP cards cannot drive
the primary display.
Bill asked :
Windows 98 applications boot much faster than Windows 95
applications on other systems but mine seems slower.
Faster systems (typically, they will be newer systems) have
a noticeably faster application software boot time running
Windows 98 than Windows 95. Older systems, for example
Pentium 90-based systems, will not boot your software much
quicker running Windows 98.
Gary asked :
How does Windows 98 effect improved
maintenance and
faster loading?
Windows 98 Maintenance Wizard attempts to shorten the
loading time for frequently launched programs by placing
them on the outer edges of the hard drive during the
defragmenting process. Also the needed clusters are also
contiguously placed on the disk so that the drive head
doesn't have to move far to retrieve them. Applications load
faster than Windows 95. The difference is more notable on
faster systems, with Word 97 and Excel 97 loading in about
half the time. Speed differences loading graphics programs
are much less remarkable.
Al asked :
What’s the Difference between FAT 16 and FAT 32?
FAT stands for File Allocation System. FAT 16 is an older,
16-bit version of the Microsoft File Allocation System. If
Windows 98 is pre-installed on your system, it includes a
built-in tool for upgrading from FAT16 to FAT32, which is
Microsoft's 32-bit file system. With Win 95, unless FAT32
was preinstalled, your only upgrade option for acquiring the
(normally desirable) 32-bit file system is a third-party disk
utility.
Tony asked :
Why FAT 32?
FAT32 creates smaller file clusters and allows you to create
drive partitions larger than 2GB. These smaller clusters
translate into disk-space savings. Win 98 with FAT32
requires slightly less disk space than Win 95 with FAT16.
Warning: drive defragmenting is slow with FAT32, sometimes
up to half an hour.